Wattles begins with the idea that there is a 'Thinking Substance' from which all things are made, and which, in its original state, permeates, penetrates, and fills the interspaces of the universe. A thought in this substance produces the thing that is imaged by the thought. Therefore, humans can form things in their thought, and by impressing their thought upon Formless Substance, can cause the thing they think about to be created.

The core of Wattles' method is to think and act in a 'Certain Way.' This involves:

• Forming a Clear Mental Image: You must have a clear and definite vision of what you want. Vague desires yield vague results.
• Faith and Purpose: Hold this vision with unwavering faith and purpose, believing in its eventual realization.
• Gratitude: Maintain an attitude of deep and constant gratitude. Gratitude connects you with the source of abundance and keeps your mind attuned to the good.
• Efficient Action: Do all that you can do each day, in an efficient manner, without overwork or worry. Each day's work should be a success in itself.
• Giving the Impression of Increase: In all your interactions, convey that you are an advancing personality, one who brings value and increase to others. This creates a positive feedback loop.
• The Creative Plane: Operate from a creative mindset, not a competitive one. Focus on creating value, not on beating others or taking what they have. There is enough for all.

According to Wattles, willpower should be used to make yourself think and act in the Certain Way – to hold your vision, maintain faith, and perform efficient actions. It should not be used to try to coerce others or force external circumstances. Your desire for riches must be strong enough to hold your attention upon your purpose and to cause you to make the necessary effort.

Consider these questions to see how aligned you are with Wattles' teachings (these are also part of the full reflection assessment):

• How clear and specific is your mental image of the financial abundance you desire?
• How consistently do you practice gratitude for what you have and what is coming?
• Do your daily actions reflect efficiency and a focus on your primary purpose?
• Are you operating more from a creative (win-win) or competitive (win-lose) mindset?

While written over a century ago, Wattles' principles resonate with modern concepts in positive psychology, goal-setting, and the law of attraction. The emphasis on clarity of vision, positive mindset, gratitude, and purposeful action are timeless. Applying these principles requires discipline and a shift in how one perceives the world and their role in it.

Further Context & Connections:

• Wattles' work is often cited as an inspiration for later self-help and New Thought authors, including Napoleon Hill ('Think and Grow Rich') and Rhonda Byrne ('The Secret').
• The concept of aligning thought and action with universal principles is a common theme in various spiritual and philosophical traditions.